Electric Vehicle (EV)

An electric vehicle (EV) is a vehicle that uses one or more electric motors or traction motors to move power. An electric motor can be powered by a collection system from a non-motorized source, or it can be powered by a battery, solar panels, petrol cells or electric generators. EVs include, but are not limited to, road and train vehicles, submarines, electric planes and electric spacecraft Electric vehicles worldwide (from top left):

Electric Truck (Section 8, Tesla Semi) Rocklin, California

Magnev train to Daejeon, South Korea

An electric bus to São Paulo, Brazil

Electric tram in Vienna, Austria

electric car, Nissan Leaf

BYD K9, LiFePO4 battery-powered bus

Shatabdi Express electric trains in India (see gallery of multiple units)

Solar Impulse 2 has successfully orbit the earth.

Spain has developed an electric scooter, Torrot Muvi.

E-Bike in Manhattan, New York

EVs first appeared in the mid-19th century, when electricity was among the most popular driving modes, providing a level of comfort and convenience that would not have been available in gasoline vehicles at the time. Modern house engines have been around for nearly a century, but electric power is still commonplace in some types of vehicles, such as trains and small cars of all kinds.

Usually, the word EV is used to describe an electric car. In the 21st century, EVs have seen a resurgence in technological advancement, with a growing focus on renewable energy and a possible reduction in the impact of transport on climate change and other environmental issues. Project Drawdown describes electric vehicles as one of the 100 most innovative climate change solutions. [2]

Government incentives to increase adoption began to be introduced in the late 2000s, including the United States and the European Union, which led to a growing car market in 2010. as those built on the green recovery from the COVID-19 epidemic, are expected to significantly improve the electric car market. Sales of electric vehicles could increase from 2% of the global budget in 2016 to 30% by 2030. [5] [6] [7] Much of this market growth is expected in markets such as North America, Europe and China; [6] A review of the 2020 textbooks has suggested that growth in the use of electric vehicles, especially private electric vehicles, currently seems economically impossible in developing countries. [8]